The new role of the state: to lift the veil of contingency - The Counter
The current crisis in the political and business elite put a smokescreen new mexico over the way that the Government of President Bachelet outlined in favor of a system based on the reduction of inequality growth, promoting reforms to education, the tax system, labor market and the Constitution. Although setbacks in its implementation and some still in its infancy, these reforms proposed in response to citizens' demands in recent years, trying to balance the weight between the private and the public. To this end they strengthen the role of the state in the economy, key and fundamental to redefine the path of future growth of Chile piece. Unfortunately, the current crisis puts stones left and right, making some of the same ruling ombudsmen forget where the government is going.
Strengthening the role of the State also makes us think of a constitutional reform that allows going from a subsidiary State to a proactive state and business agent. This is not possible within the constitutional framework of 1980: Article 19 No. 21 "on public and economic order" imposed by the subsidiarity of the state, restricting their ability to regulate and develop economic activities. State interventions are interpreted as distortions of objective and neutral rules imposed by the market. For a proactive role and business state in a revised Constitution
Chile strengthen the role of the state does not generate much discussion, it is obvious that we have institutions with clear rules with power and resources new mexico to enforce them. The case of Servel and funding of the policy is a case in point. But the state should also take a proactive role in the economy and, to the amazement of many, this was possible in the period 1986-1989 after the goal of saving the market economy, devastated by the crisis of external debt. The State intervened to strengthen the private sector and restructure economic groups devastated by the crisis, we proceeded to the rescue of banks, which made Chile pay all the results of their excesses; instruments of dubious legality and legitimacy to encourage a new round of privatizations Mother of primitive accumulation new mexico of current economic-groups were generated; AFP joined the investment in bonds and shares large private capitalism -the labor mented workers beneficiaron- little; export incentives and others were created. Memory plays tricks on us forgetting proactive and uninhibited state action, but under a neoliberal ideology.
What if the dictatorship intervened in markets new mexico in full construction of the neoliberal model in favor of a minority-the economic groups that openly account for economic and power, why a progressive government could not rely on a proactive State to regrow in the form sustainable benefit to other citizens?
The primary export economic model and rentier generated then completed its cycle. This is apparent when we consider that the productive structure has not changed in the last 30 years and today, as yesterday, the country is totally dependent on natural resources. Or if you consider that the total factor productivity (TFP) in the last decade, never reached the 1992-1997 average, peak moment of the growth new mexico model. Moreover, we know that productivity has to do with the ability to create and innovate, however, during the government of President Piñera, a fully oriented policy to private initiative and "entrepreneurship", according to the Global Index Innovation, the country fell about its location in 2009, to the point where it was noted that Chile is losing leadership in the area of Latin America. The state's role in the knowledge economy
Obviously no one thinks that the role of the state in the twenty-first century is that of the 50s and 60s of last century. Should consider what they are doing are dynamically growing countries, which have increased their share of the world market, increasing new mexico per capita income and reducing inequality. Asian countries are on this path, with a proactive State in various areas and especially to innovation. But not only them. To promote innovation and the knowledge new mexico economy in the United States, England, Finland and Israel, the State directly invest billions of dollars in basic and applied research, new mexico the results are "raw materials" for the private sector, allowing this build and then sell on the international market new products and services. The state is strategic investor in certain areas, for example, through
The current crisis in the political and business elite put a smokescreen new mexico over the way that the Government of President Bachelet outlined in favor of a system based on the reduction of inequality growth, promoting reforms to education, the tax system, labor market and the Constitution. Although setbacks in its implementation and some still in its infancy, these reforms proposed in response to citizens' demands in recent years, trying to balance the weight between the private and the public. To this end they strengthen the role of the state in the economy, key and fundamental to redefine the path of future growth of Chile piece. Unfortunately, the current crisis puts stones left and right, making some of the same ruling ombudsmen forget where the government is going.
Strengthening the role of the State also makes us think of a constitutional reform that allows going from a subsidiary State to a proactive state and business agent. This is not possible within the constitutional framework of 1980: Article 19 No. 21 "on public and economic order" imposed by the subsidiarity of the state, restricting their ability to regulate and develop economic activities. State interventions are interpreted as distortions of objective and neutral rules imposed by the market. For a proactive role and business state in a revised Constitution
Chile strengthen the role of the state does not generate much discussion, it is obvious that we have institutions with clear rules with power and resources new mexico to enforce them. The case of Servel and funding of the policy is a case in point. But the state should also take a proactive role in the economy and, to the amazement of many, this was possible in the period 1986-1989 after the goal of saving the market economy, devastated by the crisis of external debt. The State intervened to strengthen the private sector and restructure economic groups devastated by the crisis, we proceeded to the rescue of banks, which made Chile pay all the results of their excesses; instruments of dubious legality and legitimacy to encourage a new round of privatizations Mother of primitive accumulation new mexico of current economic-groups were generated; AFP joined the investment in bonds and shares large private capitalism -the labor mented workers beneficiaron- little; export incentives and others were created. Memory plays tricks on us forgetting proactive and uninhibited state action, but under a neoliberal ideology.
What if the dictatorship intervened in markets new mexico in full construction of the neoliberal model in favor of a minority-the economic groups that openly account for economic and power, why a progressive government could not rely on a proactive State to regrow in the form sustainable benefit to other citizens?
The primary export economic model and rentier generated then completed its cycle. This is apparent when we consider that the productive structure has not changed in the last 30 years and today, as yesterday, the country is totally dependent on natural resources. Or if you consider that the total factor productivity (TFP) in the last decade, never reached the 1992-1997 average, peak moment of the growth new mexico model. Moreover, we know that productivity has to do with the ability to create and innovate, however, during the government of President Piñera, a fully oriented policy to private initiative and "entrepreneurship", according to the Global Index Innovation, the country fell about its location in 2009, to the point where it was noted that Chile is losing leadership in the area of Latin America. The state's role in the knowledge economy
Obviously no one thinks that the role of the state in the twenty-first century is that of the 50s and 60s of last century. Should consider what they are doing are dynamically growing countries, which have increased their share of the world market, increasing new mexico per capita income and reducing inequality. Asian countries are on this path, with a proactive State in various areas and especially to innovation. But not only them. To promote innovation and the knowledge new mexico economy in the United States, England, Finland and Israel, the State directly invest billions of dollars in basic and applied research, new mexico the results are "raw materials" for the private sector, allowing this build and then sell on the international market new products and services. The state is strategic investor in certain areas, for example, through
